June-24-2022 - Friday Daily Update - Mohammad Elkady
Daily Update - Mohammad Elkady - (June-24-2022)
1. What did I do today?
Today, I had a meeting with Dr. Misra, I did some geological analysis of the Delaware formation from EIA report to gather modelling parameters. Also, I targeted area in the Delaware basin for simulation that has one well.
2. What did I find interesting/Work on?
Wolfcamp formation
- Subsea depth of Wolfcamp A in the Delaware Basin varies from 0 feet in the west to 9,500 feet subsea in the central areas
- The Wolfcamp formation is a complex unit consisting mostly of organic-rich shale and argillaceous carbonates intervals near the basin edges
- thickness ranges from about 800 feet to more than 7,000 feet thick in the Delaware Basin
- Porosity of the Wolfcamp Formation varies between 2.0% and 12.0% and averages 6.0%
- average permeability is as low as 10 millidarcies.
- TOC content in the Wolfcamp formation ranges from less than 2.0% to 8.0%
- Analytical results of oil samples produced from Wolfcamp reservoirs also demonstrate that these oils were generated from mostly marine type II kerogens with a contribution from type III kerogens
- EIA’s analysis of the well log and productivity suggests the best reservoir quality corresponds to the Upper Wolfcamp areas with the following characteristics:
o Thickness is more than 1,000 feet
o Subsea depth to the formation top is more than 3,000 feet
o Neutron porosity ranges from 4.0% to 8.0%
o Density ranges from 2.60 g/cm3 to 2.85 g/cm3
o Estimated total organic carbon ranges from 1.0% to 8.0%
o Deep resistivity ranges from 10 Ohm-meter to 80 Ohm-meter
- The Upper Wolfcamp sections are comprised of two main facies:
o shallow water fine-grained calcareous turbidites5 that are often interbedded with dolomite and
o deep-water turbidites and mudstones that represent the distal accumulation
- Wolfcamp A: Thickness ranges from about 100 feet to more than 700 feet thick in the Delaware Basin
- Subsea depth of Wolfcamp B in the Delaware Basin varies from 0 feet in the west to -10,000 feet in the Central Basin areas
- Wolfcamp B: Thickness ranges from about 150 feet to more than 1800 feet thick across the Delaware Basin, except in the southeast area, where Wolfcamp B is more than 4000 feet thick
Bone Spring Formation
- TOC from Bone Spring formation samples ranges from 0.99% to 4.17%,
- residual hydrocarbons left in the rock range from 0.26 milligram/gram (mg/g) to 1.38 mg/g.
- Measured vitrinite reflectance6 from the selected samples averages 0.62 %Ro.
- Analytical results show that most of the samples are oil prone Type II kerogen7, which is primarily marine organic matter.
3. What will I do next?
I will keep gathering geological parameters needed to simulate a realistic Shale model
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